Gynaecomastia is a common condition in men that involves the enlargement of breast gland tissue. Though not often openly discussed, it can affect individuals of all ages and may cause physical discomfort or self-consciousness. When non-surgical methods are not effective, male breast reduction surgery may be considered.
At Gold Coast Plastic Surgery, Dr Mark Doyle offers surgical treatment for gynaecomastia using techniques tailored to each patient’s presentation. Below, we outline the condition, available treatment options, and what to expect from the surgical process.
Gynaecomastia refers to the benign enlargement of glandular tissue in the male breast. This differs from pseudogynaecomastia, which is caused by excess fat without glandular involvement.
The condition can affect one or both sides of the chest and may occur due to hormonal fluctuations, most commonly an imbalance between estrogen and testosterone. While some cases resolve on their own, others persist or progress over time.
Gynaecomastia symptoms include:
These symptoms can sometimes resemble other conditions, including lipomas or, in rare cases, male breast cancer. A proper diagnosis from a medical professional is essential before considering treatment.
Gynaecomastia in men may be caused by a variety of factors, including:
Surgery may be considered when:
The gynaecomastia operation typically involves removing excess glandular tissue and/or fat. In many cases, liposuction and excision are used in combination. Incisions are usually placed discreetly around the lower edge of the areola.
Liposuction targets excess tissue in the chest, which is especially useful in cases of pseudogynecomastia or mixed-type gynaecomastia. A small cannula is used to break up and suction out fat through tiny incisions.
When dense glandular tissue is present, surgical excision is often necessary. This technique allows for more targeted tissue removal and, if needed, repositioning of the nipple or tightening of excess skin.
Most patients experience swelling, bruising, and some discomfort in the first few days following surgery. A compression garment is typically worn to support healing and reduce swelling.
Initial recovery takes about one to two weeks, with a gradual return to light activities. Strenuous exercise and upper body training are usually postponed for several weeks.
Maintaining a healthy weight through balanced nutrition and regular exercise can help support the results of surgery and manage symptoms in mild cases. However, these methods are not a substitute for medical evaluation or treatment when glandular enlargement is present.
As with any surgical procedure, male breast reduction carries potential risks, including:
Dr Mark Doyle is a Specialist Plastic Surgeon (FRACS) with over 30 years of experience in cosmetic and reconstructive procedures. He has demonstrated experience with male chest surgery, with a focus on creating an organic, balanced chest contour.
Dr Doyle’s patient-centred approach prioritises thorough assessment, clear communication, and customised treatment planning.
If you’re experiencing symptoms of gynaecomastia and considering male breast reduction surgery, contact Gold Coast Plastic Surgery to book a consultation with Dr Mark Doyle.
Dr Mark Doyle is a fully qualified Specialist Plastic Surgeon with over 30 years of experience performing breast, body, face and nose surgery. He has completed all required training and only carries out approved surgical practices. There are NO undertrained doctors or cosmetic doctors acting as surgeons at Gold Coast Plastic Surgery.